The value of length ER rounded to the nearest tenth is 17.9 units (Option C)
The trigonometric ratios which has been proven as regarding right angle triangles are given below:
Sine θ = Opposite / Hypothenus
Cos θ = Adjacent / Hypothenus
Tan θ = Opposite / Adjacent
With above information in mind, we can easily determine the length of ER in the question. This is illustrated below:
From the question given above, which is summarized in the diagram (see attached photo) the following data were obtained:
Since we looking for the Adjacent (ER), the best trig ratio to use is the Cos θ ratio. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
Cos θ = Adjacent / Hypothenus
Cos 61 = ER / 37
Cross multiply
ER = 37 × Cos 61
ER = 37 × 0.4848
ER = 17.9 units
Thus, the length of ER to the nearest tenth is 17.9 units
Learn more about trigonometric ratios:
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