When two parallel lines are cross by a transversal, the formed angles will be:
Angles in blue have the same measure
Angles in green have the same measure
Vertical angles: have the same mesure (1 and 6, 2 and 5, 3 and 8, 4 and 7)
Corresponding angles: have the same measure (1 and 3, 2 and 4, 5 and 7, 6 and 8)
Alternate interior angles: have the same measure (2 and 7, 6 and 3)
Alternate exterior angles: have the same measure (5 and 4, 1 and 8)
Consecutive interior angles: sum 180º (2and 3, 6 and 7)
Consecutive exterior angles: sum 180º (1 and 4, 5 and 8)
One angle in blue and one angle in green are rupplementary, they sum 180º
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You have: two consecutive exterior angles.
Then, the given anlges sum 180º:
[tex](4x+8)º+72º=180º[/tex]Solve the equation above for x:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 4x+8+72=180 \\ 4x+80=180 \\ 4x=180-80 \\ 4x=100 \\ x=\frac{100}{4} \\ x=25 \end{gathered}[/tex]Then, x is 25