What is the de Broglie wavelength of a bullet of mass 0.075 kg traveling at 350 m/s? Planck's Constant is 6.63 × 10−34 J⋅s.4.1 × 10−^35 m2.5 × 10−^35 m2.2 × 10−^34 m1.7 × 10−^34 m

Respuesta :

We are asked to determine DeBroglie's wavelength of a bullet. Let's remember that DeBroglie's wavelength is the ratio of Plank's constant and the momentum of the particle, therefore, we have the following formula:

[tex]\lambda=\frac{h}{p}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \lambda=\text{ wavelength }\lbrack m\rbrack \\ h=\text{ Plank's constant }\lbrack Js\rbrack \\ p=\text{ momentum }\lbrack kg\frac{m}{s}\rbrack \end{gathered}[/tex]

The momentum of the particle is the product of the mass and the velocity, therefore, we have:

[tex]p=mv[/tex]

Substituting in the formula for the wavelength:

[tex]\lambda=\frac{h}{mv}[/tex]

Now, we substitute the values:

[tex]\lambda=\frac{6.63\times10^{-34}J\cdot s}{(0.075\operatorname{kg})(350\frac{m}{s})}[/tex]

Now we solve the operations:

[tex]\lambda=2.5\times10^{-35}m[/tex]

Therefore, DeBroglie's wavelength is 2.5 x 10 ^-35 meters.