Let
x -----> number of roses
y-----> number of daisies
we have that
x=8
y=11-8=3
so
Part A
What is the ratio of roses to daisies?
ratio=x/y --------> ratio=8/3 or 8:3
Part B
What is the ratio of daisies to all flowers in the vase?
ratio=y/(x+y) -------> ratio=3/11 or 3:11