Using
[tex]y=\sin (x)[/tex]5 units right: Let's use the following rule:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=f(x-5) \\ so\colon \\ y=\sin (x-5) \end{gathered}[/tex]Reflect on x-axis: Let's use the following rule:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=-f(x) \\ so\colon \\ y=-\sin (x-5) \end{gathered}[/tex]2 units down: Let's use the following rule:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=f(x)-2 \\ so\colon \\ y=-\sin (x-5)-2 \end{gathered}[/tex]Horizontal compression with factor 2: Let's use the following rule:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=f(2x) \\ so\colon \\ y=-\sin (2x-5)-2 \end{gathered}[/tex]Let's graph the parent function, and the new function:
The blue graph is the parent function and the red graph is the new function after the transformations applied.
The domain and the range of the new function are:
[tex]\begin{gathered} D\colon\mleft\lbrace x\in\R\mright\rbrace_{\text{ }}or_{\text{ }}D\colon(-\infty,\infty) \\ R\colon\mleft\lbrace y\in\R\colon-3\le y\le-1\mright\rbrace_{\text{ }}or_{\text{ }}R\colon\lbrack-3,-1\rbrack \end{gathered}[/tex]