Given the mass of the object, m = 2 kg
Distance between point A and B, h= 20 m
(a) To find work done in moving the object from A to B
Work done is
[tex]\begin{gathered} W1=Force\times displacement\text{ } \\ =mgh \end{gathered}[/tex]Here, g is the acceleration due to gravity whose value is 9.8 m/s^2.
Substituting the values, we get
[tex]\begin{gathered} W1=2\times9.8\times20 \\ =\text{ 392 J} \end{gathered}[/tex](b) To find work done in moving the object from A to C
Gravitational force is a conservative force and work done depends only on the initial and final position and not on the path.
So, the work done will be
[tex]\begin{gathered} W2=\text{mgh} \\ =2\times9.8\times20 \\ =\text{ 392 J} \end{gathered}[/tex]