Respuesta :
The amount of alcohol is unchanged after adding water. So, if there are x liters of 18% solution, you have
.18x = .12*10
x = 20/3 L of 18% alcohol, and 10/3 L of water
Or, you can consider that you are reducing the concentration by a factor of 2/3, so you must increase the volume by a factor of 3/2. So, the volume v of 18% alcohol can be found by
3/2 v = 10
v = 20/3
.18x = .12*10
x = 20/3 L of 18% alcohol, and 10/3 L of water
Or, you can consider that you are reducing the concentration by a factor of 2/3, so you must increase the volume by a factor of 3/2. So, the volume v of 18% alcohol can be found by
3/2 v = 10
v = 20/3
Answer:
9.091 liters of the 18% alcohol solution, 0.909 liters of the 40% alcohol solution.
Hope everyone has a nice day :)