Respuesta :
Answer: The scientific method is a systematic approach used by scientists to investigate phenomena and come up with explanations based on evidence. Let's break down the steps with an example:
1) Observation or Question:
- Observation: Plants in the garden are growing taller than usual.
2) Hypothesis - Propose an explanation:
- Hypothesis: The plants are growing taller due to the recent increase in sunlight and rainfall.
3) Prediction - Use the explanation above to make a prediction:
- Prediction: If the plants are responding to increased sunlight and rainfall, then providing extra water and exposing them to more sunlight should further promote their growth.
4) Test Prediction through Experiment or Further Observation:
- Experiment: Water some plants more frequently and place them in a sunnier spot while keeping others under the usual conditions.
5) Modify Explanation to address the new information you have obtained:
- Results: The plants that received extra water and sunlight grew even taller, supporting the initial hypothesis.
6) Return to step 3 as necessary:
- Since the hypothesis was supported by the experiment, there is no need to return to step 3.
7) Draw Conclusion, Generalize or Form a General Principle:
- Conclusion: The increased growth of the plants was indeed influenced by the additional sunlight and water, showcasing the importance of environmental factors in plant development.
This example illustrates how the scientific method can be applied in everyday situations to understand and explain natural phenomena through systematic observation and experimentation.