Respuesta :
The hydrogen bonds are completely destroyed and their number reduces in a particular volume of water as water molecules are heated up.
What are the hydrogen bonds of water?
The interactions between neighbouring molecules of water containing one hydrogen and two oxygen atoms are the hydrogen bonds of water.
In all its 3 states, water has totally different chemical characteristics. This is due to hydrogen bonding between molecules of water. In a liquid state, hydrogen bonds are constantly formed and broken due to high kinetic energy. The kinetic energy is high due to the moderately high temperature of liquid water.
When the temperature of the water is raised further, the kinetic energy of the molecules of water will also increase. At a high value of kinetic energy, the speed of motion of water molecules will also be extremely high resulting in the breaking of hydrogen bonds.
At a particular increase in the temperature, all the hydrogen bonds between the water molecules will be broken and water will turn to steam. This temperature is called the boiling point of water.
Therefore, the hydrogen bonds are broken and their amount is reduced when the temperature of the water is increased.
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