In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. E is any point on AB. CB and DE are produced to meet at F. Prove that area of triangle CEF = area of triangle BDF. if AB=EB, then area triangle BCE = area of triangle BDE = 1/4 area of parallelogram ABCD.

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Answer:

Keep these axioms in mind while proving this

1. If a triangle and parallelogram have same base and are between the same parallel, then area of Parallelogram=  × (Area of triangle)

2. Two parallelogram sharing the same base and if the sides parallel to the base are lying in the same line, their areas are equal.

Given: A B CD is a parallelogram and E is any point on AB . If DE produced meets CB produced at F .

Proof:

AS, A B CD is a parallelogram.

AB ║CD

AD ║CB

C F ║AD

Δ A D F and ║gm ABCD have same base AD and lying between the same parallels, AD ║CF.

→→Area ( Δ A D F)=   × Area (║gm ABCD)------(1)

Similarly, Δ  D E C and ║gm ABCD have same base CD and lying between the same parallels, CD ║AB.

→→Area ( Δ  D E C)=   × Area (║gm ABCD)-----(2)

From (1) and (2)

→→→→Area ( Δ A D F)=Area ( Δ DEC)

(2) Area ( Δ A D F)=  Area ( Δ DEC)

→→Area ( Δ A D F)- Area (ΔA DE)=  Area ( Δ DEC)- Area (ΔA DE)

→→Area ( Δ A E F)=Area ( Δ A D E)+Area ( Δ B E C)-Area (ΔA DE)→→[Area ( Δ  D E C)=   × Area (║gm ABCD)]→→→[ Area ( Δ  D E C)=Area ( Δ A D E)+Area ( Δ B E C)]

→→Area ( Δ A E F)=Area ( Δ B E C)

Step-by-step explanation: