Respuesta :
One of the strongest strong influences of the Hindu beliefs on society during the Gupta period was that a strong patriarchal system was formed, which lowered the status of women in society.
The two of them here following show the strong influence of the Hindu beliefs on society during the Gupta period are
- A strong patriarchal system was formed, which lowered the status of women in society
- The caste system determined people’s occupation on the basis of there caste.
What was gupta period (dynasty)?
Gupta period, rulers of the Magadha (now Bihar) state in northeastern India. They maintained an empire over northern and parts of central and western India from the early 4th to the late 6th century CE.
Historians once regarded the Gupta period as the classical age of India—during which the norms of Indian literature, art, architecture, and philosophy were established.
The first ruler of the empire was Chandra Gupta I, who united the Guptas with the Licchavis by marriage.
His son, the celebrated Samudra Gupta, expanded the empire through conquest. His campaigns extended Gupta power in northern and eastern India and virtually eliminated the oligarchies and the minor kings of central India and the Ganges valley, regions which then came under the direct administrative control of the Guptas."
What is patriarchal system?
Patriarchal system, hypothetical social system in which the father or a male elder has absolute authority over the family group;
By extension, one or more men (as in a council) exert absolute authority over the community as a whole.
Building on the theories of biological evolution developed by Charles Darwin, many 19th-century scholars sought to form a theory of unilinear cultural evolution.
This hypothesis, now discredited, suggested that human social organization “evolved” through a series of stages: animalistic sexual promiscuity was followed by matriarchy, which was in turn followed by patriarchal sysytem
What is caste?
Caste is a form of social stratification diverse by endogamy, hereditary transmission of a style of life which often includes an occupation, ritual status in a sequence,
And customary social interaction and exclusion based on cultural notions of purity and pollution.
Its paradigmatic ethnographic example is the division of India's Hindu society into rigid social groups, with roots in India's ancient history and persisting to the present time.
However, the economic significance of the caste system in India has been declining as a result of urbanisation and affirmative action programs.
A matter of much scholarship by sociologists and anthropologists, the Hindu caste system is sometimes used as an analogical basis for the study of caste-like social divisions existing outside Hinduism and India.
The term "caste" is also applied to morphological groupings in eusocial insects such as ants, bees, and termites.
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